2022年申請德國留學(xué)免費政策詳解
德國留學(xué)教育資源豐富，教育制度嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，吸引了無數(shù)國際學(xué)生前往德國留學(xué)。你知道怎么申請嗎？下面小編給大家?guī)?022年申請德國留學(xué)免費政策詳解，可以點擊“留學(xué)申請書”查看更多相關(guān)的留學(xué)咨詢。
2022年申請德國留學(xué)免費政策詳解
1.德國留學(xué)之醫(yī)療免費
所有在德國大學(xué)注冊的留學(xué)生，都要上一份國家公立保險(保險公司：AOK，TK，DAK等)，每個月的費用50-90歐左右。學(xué)生們可以享受免費的醫(yī)療，比如：普通診所就診，?？圃\所就診，住院，急診(根據(jù)保險公司的不同，救護(hù)車的費用也會有全部報銷和部分報銷之分)，甚至包括牙醫(yī)診所就診。
2.德國留學(xué)之學(xué)生免費游玩和半價政策
所有擁有德國正規(guī)院校學(xué)生證的學(xué)生，都可以在部分博物館和公園動物園享受半價門票優(yōu)惠政策，甚至有一些國家博物館對留學(xué)生免費開放，從而更好的拓展課外知識面，豐富學(xué)生的歷史文化知識，提高自身的文化素養(yǎng)。
3.德國留學(xué)之公共交通免費
所有德國大學(xué)的學(xué)生都會有一張學(xué)期票(半年的公共交通通票)，有部分院校是直接綁定學(xué)生證的，也有部分院校是需要學(xué)生憑證件到交通服務(wù)中心購買的，但是價格都非常的便宜。學(xué)生的學(xué)期票根據(jù)所在州不同，免費的范圍也不同，有很多地區(qū)在本州或者周邊的一定區(qū)域內(nèi)都是免費的。
4.德國留學(xué)之打工
德國留學(xué)生是可以在德國打工的，所有德國留學(xué)生在打工前，需要到財政局辦理一張稅卡。當(dāng)每月工資高于免稅額度時，會扣取一定額度的稅，這筆扣除的稅會根據(jù)學(xué)生個人情況退還全部或者一部分。學(xué)生可以根自身的情況來選擇，勤工儉學(xué)，實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)獨立。
5.德國留學(xué)之校內(nèi)免費資源
所有德國大學(xué)的學(xué)生們都可以免費使用學(xué)校內(nèi)的計算機(jī)房，享受免費的打印，免費使用體育場館、游泳館、足球場等，當(dāng)然最重要的圖書館和自習(xí)室也都是免費使用的。
6.德國留學(xué)之大型活動免費參加
德國的所有大學(xué)都會不定期的舉行各種大型活動(舞會，招聘會，參觀等)，學(xué)生們都可以免費參加。
留學(xué)德國打工政策一覽
1、德國短期打工
赴德留學(xué)生如果只是在德國進(jìn)行短期打工，那么就不用將自己所辦理的稅卡交給用人單位，在這種情況下，留學(xué)生和用人單位都是自行負(fù)擔(dān)各自的稅務(wù)申報工作，用人單位會在留學(xué)生的工作結(jié)束交給留學(xué)生一張結(jié)算清單。
留學(xué)生的計算清單上一般會列名各種稅務(wù)的項目，如留學(xué)生的打工收入、打工收入中的稅收部分、社會保險部分和用人單位已經(jīng)為留學(xué)生所交納的社會保險部分等，留學(xué)生根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容就可以自行填寫退稅申請表。
德國打工退稅申請過程中，需要提醒留學(xué)生的是，在向稅務(wù)局提高退稅申請表的時候，要記得將用人單位所給予的短期工作結(jié)算單的復(fù)印件附于申請表背后，這樣可以在申請過程中被德國稅務(wù)部門當(dāng)作退稅依據(jù)。
2、德國留學(xué)長期打工
在德國留學(xué)期間，如果留學(xué)生在某個單位進(jìn)行長期打工，或者將自己的工作關(guān)系固定在了某個職業(yè)中介的機(jī)構(gòu)，那么留學(xué)生就要將稅卡交給公司進(jìn)行年中結(jié)算，結(jié)算后用人單位會為留學(xué)生的退稅卡上附上一張總結(jié)算表，申請退稅時參考結(jié)算表上的數(shù)據(jù)即可。
3、德國留學(xué)打工退稅申請
在德國留學(xué)打工的留學(xué)生，如果需要申請退稅，就要在退稅的表格上填寫好自己所從事過的全部工作和收入，同時將全套的材料在第二年的5月份之前，遞交給德國當(dāng)?shù)氐亩悇?wù)局，申請退稅。
德國退稅申請所需要的材料有留學(xué)生的稅卡、填寫好的退稅表格、工作結(jié)算時的收據(jù)復(fù)印件、工作期間的退稅依據(jù)例如工作期間所產(chǎn)生的各種因公費用支出。在此需要提醒留學(xué)生的是，德國政府為留學(xué)生提供的退稅福利，并不意味著留學(xué)生打工所有的交納的稅款都會被退回。
2022年德國留學(xué)申請書模板
I am a person keen on thinking and experiencing. My lively character and vigorous energy have made me very active in extracurricular events in which I have sought an all-round personal development. Sociology Studies will provide me with the kind of constant real life thinking I have always craved, while helping me to improve my analytical, practical & communication skills. Also my concern and curiosity about society and its people inspired me to pursue this subject for my higher education, as I believe Sociology Studies sums up a lot in the changing nature of society.
My education has schooling my perception of society and people leading me to be acutely aware of social events, inequality, identities, cultures and religious fundamentalism, especially in a society such as the one I come from - China. I was practicing in the Chinese Hope Project during summer holidays and volunteered to investigate the issue of low educational attendance rate for female students in rural China with my tutor from my high school and that was a very good experience as it not only made me realise how traditional cultural influence could remain unchanged in some of those rural areas in China and also the way parents and children interacting. I always have wondered why for many Chinese students just like me, hundreds of them fail to choose what they really want to student and do as a career. Chinese parents are definitely having strange influences on their kids' decision making in terms of education and career or in the worst cases; the parents decided what their kids should do solely. My mother believes that I should go for Finance studies, while I clearly know that my interest has never been in the Mathematical formulas and numbers, I always find the diversities of societies, people, beliefs, cultures and the way people interacting together very fascinating. So, during this summer, my thoughts kept returning on why I worked so unsuccessfully towards studying finance and economics as my mother expected? And how can I truly become my own master by progressing a BA that I really like to engage more research and enrich myself with? How did all the cultural and beliefs affecting the way we acting the roles in the community? In which way an individual could actually build up and refine his/her identities?
In pursuing a Sociology degree, I seek answers to these questions. A thorough examination of the Sociology behind human behaves could reveal the beliefs, values and identities; it enables us to exam and understand ourselves better. While knowledge of Sociology will certainly benefit the social services providing, I also maintain a passion for Culture Studies for that same reason. Cultural behaviour study appeals to me because it tells us why we act in a certain way - under a cultural atmosphere. Also for being in the -- for 3 years, the knowledge about the outside world has given me a unique and balanced perspective to examine the reality of Chinese society too. In this historical epoch in which China is becoming closely integrated into the international community and playing an influence role in the world arena, I wish to gain insights into our society in its socio-culture aspects and to study how Chinese culture can respond to the globalization process.
By combining these thoughts into a good BA in Sociology degree programme, I can pursue my professional goal of doing education and community service work for the government and perhaps focusing in promote public welfare. My experience in the past in social practices has not only equipped me with an intellectual foundation for my future studies but has also supplied me with my career plans. In my eyes, China's several thousand years of history has given rise to the deep-entrenched rule by man instead of rule by law and nature. In dealing with such issues like economic development, poverty elimination and the promotion of law, the framing and application of government policies seem to play a greater role. Therefore, it is obvious that to contribute to public welfare and to national development, it is more realistic and useful to become a well-trained and well-qualified public administrator. In this lies the motivation of my application for an undergraduate programme in sociology at your esteemed department.
WanSheng High School where I was studying is a key provincial high school that attracts best students from every part of the province. In fierce academic competitions, I have managed to remain top-ten in my high school academic performance and was recommended by the school to Highbury College, Portsmouth to study my foundation course. I passed the foundation course successfully in 20__ and was an outstanding student of my class. I believe that my previous social practices activities and academic preparations have built a solid background for me to further my intensive and fruitful research in your BA in Sociology studies. After gaining knowledge of both Sociology and different cultures at the highly regarded University of Leicester, I plan to work for social services to use my knowledge of social human behaviour to aid members of the public.
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